Wednesday, June 4, 2014

Learning for the Social Butterflies?



This week we discuss the social learning theory, social constructivism.  Orey describes social learning as constructionism with a social component (Laureate Education, Inc. 2011). The constructionism comes from the product built and social learning comes from working with others.  We live in a world where we must be able to work with others.  It starts when we are small children.  Children begin organized activities as early as two years old.  Children begin working together when they join teams. As adults, most jobs require its employees to work together.  The social learning approach is learning by doing with others, which prepare kids for life.
Dr. Kim (2001) gave an example of social constructivism using Shakespeare.  In her example, students were struggling with reading and understanding Shakespeare.  It was decided to group students and have them rewrite an act of a Shakespeare play in modern language and then perform it as a puppet show.  Kim explains how the students were motivated by this task. The students each had a special talent that they contributed to the group. All of those talents added to an outstanding presentation.  This made me think.  Isn’t this how most businesses work?  In a business, everyone brings his or her special talents to work.  No one does every job. If we are talking about a factory, you may have laborers, machine operators, mechanics, electricians, sales people, human resource, accountants, managers, and executives.  Each has a role that helps make the company successful.  Being able to work as a cohesive team is also very important to the success of the company.  This is where I see social constructivism important because it helps prepare our students for the real-world.
Of all the social media sites out there, I do not believe that there is a better suite of social apps than Google Docs.  Students are able to create documents and share them with anyone who has a Google account, which is free.  People can simultaneously work on a document. The apps range from a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation software, Blogger, Google Maps, photo editing, Sites (webpage creator), translator, and many more. When students work in a coop

erative group, they no longer need to meet in person.  They can set up a shared document and work together from the comfort of their own homes. Students can leave notes to members of their shared document group. Groups can even share with other groups to get their feedback.  The possibilities that Google Docs provides is unlimited.  It takes social learning to another level.
I am intrigued by Second Life.  It is a virtual world.  I was exposed to Second Life about three years ago when I saw a PBS program on social networks.  One segment was about IBM.  IBM encouraged their employees to work from home.  The camera showed one of their corporate buildings, and the hallways and cubicles looked like a ghost town.  The reason was that employees embraced the notion of working from home.  IBM still needed its employees to collaborate and meet over projects.  One way IBM made this happen was to have virtual meetings in Second Life. IBM has found that virtual meetings are a good way hold round-tables with employees from all around the world (Gandhi, 2010).  I believe this could be the future of education.
Glogster is another technology tool that supports social learning and allows students to work together to collaborate on a project. Students create multimedia presentations that can be stored digitally for other students to read and learn from. The application is web-based so students can collaborate without being together physically.  The application is easy to use and extremely motivating for students.  It can even be used on an iPad or iPhone.
This week in class we created Voice Threads.  It is another way that students can collaborate to build something together. When creating a thread, it works much like iMovie works.  To be honest, Voice Thread was a bit limiting for me.  It is possible that it was the basic version that made it so limiting.  It was strong in the area of collaboration, but I just felt it was cumbersome. If I were to create a project like the one I created in Voice Thread, I would probable use iMovie.  The negative aspect of iMovie is its lack of collaboration tools. I do like the way that people can view and critique projects and leave feedback.
The final social learning resource that is becoming very popular is InstagramMost of the students in my sixth grade class have an Instagram account and are actively using it.  On the other hand, only one of my students has a Facebook account.  With Instagram, students can share photos for a project, document science experiments, or snap a picture of a piece of writing for a peer to give tips and suggestions.
There are many technology tools at our disposal that foster social learning.  I don’t believe that it is necessarily the tool that matters as much as the way we use them.  We do have to give students options and the ability to think critically.  As Dr. Orey stated, social constructivism means student/ peer-centered learning.  This leads to actively engaged learners (Laureate Education, Inc. 2011).

Resources
Gandhi, S. (2010, January 19). IBM dives into Second Life. Retrieved June 4, 2014, from http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/os-social-secondlife/
Kim, B. (2001). Social Constructivism.. In M. Orey (Ed.), Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt/
 Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2011). Program eight: Social learning theories [Video webcast]. Bridging learning theory, instruction and technology. Retrieved from http://laureate.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=5700267&CPURL=laureate.ecollege.com&Survey=1&47=2594577&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=0&bhcp=1



3 comments:

  1. Tom,

    I’m in agreement with your statement “Of all the social media sites out there, I do not believe that there is a better suite of social apps than Google Docs”. I’m using the forms component of google docs more than anything else in the suite. It helps with data collection, tests, and surveys.
    Another thing you brought up was SL. I did my Masters Capstone on that, and built an entire school that modeled my own. The only issue is the supercomputing power one needs to run the application. Additionally, I was told in one of the earlier classes we had in Instructional Design that it was something of a fad, and its usefulness had already passed. While transitioning out of the Army, soldiers are required to do a briefing in such an online world to help them with their required out briefings of finance, resume skills, life planning, job hunting, and so forth. It certainly helped that it was run 24 hours a day and staffed by civilians that tremendously helped out.
    Also, I’m in total agreement with your assessment of Voice Stream. It is just too cumbersome and foreign to me. I was in bewilderment at the delete feature. You mean to tell me I have to pay money to delete a stream! That is total nonsense!

    All in all, great ideas in technology. And as for SL, I recommend you do a YouTube search for “Esteban Winsmore” He will make you laugh!

    David

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  2. David,
    It is kind of funny how the free version of VoiceThread is so limiting when you create, but extensive when you respond. I hear what you are saying about how ridiculous it is that a person can’t delete with a free account. After responding to the VoiceThreads, I really liked the video component of the program. Had I not been required to respond to our cohorts’ threads, I would not have gone back to using this tool. Now that I have seen the video component, I would use it if my district paid for it. I am VERY surprised that Walden University does not have a site license for its students. I think that is pretty cool that the army had you use virtual technology to transition to civilian life. I am surprised that Second Life has not had a “second life” with the increased bandwidth that most homes have today. I seems like it would be the wave of the future and not a thing of the past.
    Tom

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  3. Hey Tom,

    I also use instagram to post my students homework assignments and gives them the opportunity to ask questions or leave comments. Although, I like the idea of voice tread, I think that instagram will serve its purpose better and in terms of time and effort.

    Students like to receive their information in short and sweet terms, instagram is an outlet to do that quickly with screen shots and easy to follow steps. Sitting through a 5 minute tutorial would seem like "too much work" for students to do.

    What do you think?

    -David Yam

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